Dec 04 2006
The New Litvinenko Timeline
Update:More reporting on the fact that Russia’s sole Polonium-210 reactor has been idle for two years and a review of stocks and transports of nuclear material in Russia show no missing material.
Major Update: Breaking news says the hunt is on for more contamination sites in hotels. I was about to predict this (and should have) when compiling this post. If we have a smuggling ring that Lugovoi coordinates (he has been to London 12-13 times in the last year meeting with Litvinenko and possibly Berezovsky some number of times) then we would expect to see these hot spots in hotels where the material was being divided and distributed. This would probably put the nail in the assassination theories if more hotel sites were identified as hot spots and we find Litvinenko and Lugovoi associated with these spots. – end update
It is clear the Polonium trail spans several days from Oct 25th to Nov 3rd (which appears to be traces of Polonium coming into Russia and then traces outbound with Lugovoi). And there appears to be locations Litvinenko did not visit which were contaminated (the Hotel Rooms at the Sheraton Park). And there seems to be two hot spot hotels and numerous men ferrying between Russia and London associated with these hot spots. One would almost say there was a smuggling ring, and one would have to realize that the smuggling may have been intended to be INTO Russia to establish enough Polonium-210 for Chechen terrorists there. One thing is for sure, the amount of Polonium 210 we are seeing in Litvinenko and Scaramella alone is probably on the order of $50+ million dollars worth of material, and I would not be surprised if the total traces found could add up to twice that amount. With that much valuable material in play, anything is possible.
So Let’s look at the new Timeline as reporting in the last few days has attempted to lay it out.
October 25th – 28th: First is the earliest confirmed contamination at the Sheraton Park Lane Hotel,plus contamination possibly on flights coming from or going to Moscow:
…Mr Lugovoi says he returned to London on a BA flight on October 25. He again met Mr Litvinenko at the Sheraton Park Lane hotel. He returned to Moscow on October 28,…
It seems the Sheraton Park Lane Hotel is one of these major hot spots:
Police have also linked Mr Lugovoi to several locations across London which tested positive for polonium 210.
He visited the offices of security firm Erinys on October 16. They tested positive.
He is believed to have stayed at the Sheraton Park Lane hotel. The eighth floor was sealed off last week after it tested positive.
It is rumored that s many five rooms were contaminated as much of the 8th floor was cordoned off:
On the eighth floor of the Sheraton a policeman last week stood guard just outside the lift. To the left, the entire corridor was sealed off by a barrier. Behind it investigators were hard at work.
According to a note given to guests at the hotel, police had discovered traces of polonium-210 in five rooms.
Lugovoi and Litvinenko had many meetings during this trip (per the last link), according to Lugovoi:
“In the evening [of the next day] I met with Litvinenko in the lobby of the hotel and we had a drink together at the bar,†he said.
He met Litvinenko again in the hotel bar on the following evening. “Then early in the morning the next day October 28] I flew back to Moscow on BA, the flight which leaves either at 8 or 9am.â€
If this was a smuggling effort which was being coordinated by Lugovoi for Berezovsky and others, and Berezovsky used Litvinenko as a messenger and mule for most contacts with Lugovoi then this could be an earlier transaction to move Polonium-210. The key here is the five rooms. There is no need to have that much movement of a material you are trying to keep secret for an assassination. I cannot see Lugovoi going from room to room showing off his secret assassin’s weapon. But I can envision a shipment of Polonium-210 being split apart so it could travel in smaller amounts to where it was suppose to go (it could be going to multiple ‘customers’). Update: Reader Crosspatch (who knows his chemistry for sure) notes that it is possible this was a location to combine small amounts being smuggled by many people as well. Point taken. – end update. One thing is for sure, if Lugovoi wanted to kill Berezovsky and Litvinenko, he had an opportunity during this trip which he would not have again when he came in for the Arsenal – CSKA Moscow soccer game on November 1.
There is some confusion as to when Lugovoi met with Berezovsky, but it seems he may have been the initial person leaving traces of Polonium-210 around London – not Litvinenko. Per the last link again:
A further mystery arises because of conflicting evidence about Berezovsky’s Mayfair office, which is near the Sheraton. One source last week claimed that Lugovoi had visited the office during his trip to London between October 25 and 28. But another well-informed source said that Lugovoi had visited it on October 31 or November 1.
The timing is important, because whenever Lugovoi did visit the office he appears to have been strongly radioactive — traces have been found there.
He and Berezovsky greeted each other with a hug and Lugovoi sat on a sofa while they drank white wine. The source said: “When investigators later tested for radioactivity, the maximum activity was on the cream-coloured sofa where Lugovoi was sitting while he drank wine.â€
I am sure many people sat on that couch, including Litvinenko. Berezovsky’s office still remains a key element of this puzzle. Recall the Goldfarb has already confirmed Litvinenko visited the office, supposedly after the meeting with Scaramella. It seems many of the new people of interest are associated with the Sheraton Park and this initial period of contamination.
October 31st – November 1st: This is the period we all focused our attention on up until recently because of the remnants of the assassination theory which began when Thallium was the suspected poison. While many continue to follow that line of thinking, the dual contamination sites (and the shear amount and expense of the Polonium in question) seems to continuously erode that theory. But it is still hanging on and cannot be dismissed. During this period we get our second hotspot, and it is also in a hotel where Lugovoi is staying:
…[Lugovoi] flew to London three days later with his wife and son to watch the Arsenal-CSKA Moscow match on November 1. They stayed at the Millennium Hotel, opposite the US embassy in Grosvenor Square, and met Mr Litvinenko there again on November 1. They returned to Moscow along with several Russian acquaintances on November 3.
And again Litvinenko seems to be ‘checking in’ on Lugovoi while he slides in a last minute request for a meeting with Scaramella:
ON the morning of November 1 Litvinenko was given a lift into the centre of London by car. No trace of polonium has been found in that vehicle — an indicator that Litvinenko had not yet been poisoned.
Given the high radiation he suffered, he would have fallen ill rapidly. “It would have been within hours, a day at most,†said a source at the HPA. It was the evening of November 1 that he first became sick.
His movements that day are the subject of dispute. According to Oleg Gordievsky, a friend of the victim and former KGB officer, Litvinenko met Lugovoi and Kovtun in the morning.
Lugovoi and Kovtun, however, say this is not so: they met in the afternoon.“In the morning my family went off on a London tour,†said Lugovoi. “Dimitri and I went to a business meeting. I had spoken to Litvinenko and we had agreed to meet that day. He told me that he was first seeing an Italian acquaintance.â€
Again we see conflicts as to when Litvinenko met Lugovoi and when either or both met Berezovsky. It is important to note Litvinenko spent hours retracing his steps that fateful day. And cell phone records and CCTV cameras will have outlined much of his movements. And it seems evidence shows Litvinenko visited and contaminated Berezovsky’s office – and note the confirming witness present:
The documents passed between Scaramella and Litvinenko at Itsu also appear to have been contaminated.
After the meal, the Russian hurried to Berezovsky’s nearby office where he appeared, according to a well-informed source, in an “agitated†state.
He showed the documents to Berezovsky, who skimmed through them and passed them to a colleague. Litvinenko then photocopied them. Tests later found traces of radiation on the photocopying machine.
The Millenium hotel, as I mentioned, was the second hot spot found. What is interesting is we find these hot spots in Hotels which cater or are hosting a lot of Russians at the time of the contamination. Again this looks more like a smuggling effort to divide up a Polonium shipment amongst multiple folks. So did Litvinenko meet Lugovoi before he met Scaramella and that is when the ‘spill’ happened in the Millenium Hotel room? There was not enough time after the Scaramella meeting (ended around 3:45 PM) to go to Berezovsky’s office and then be at the Millenium hotel at 4:30.
Add to this one more important fact – apparently Russia stopped producing Polonium-210 two years ago and there is no missing Polonium-210 from their stocks presumably (which would be recorded and monitored by the IAEA). So we need to re-assess which path the Polonium-210 was transversing. Was it coming from Russia or going into Russia? And we should never forget Polonium-210’s use in crude nuclear bomb triggers. It is therefore considered a key element to a nuclear bomb. One of the few which needs to constantly be replaced given its short 138 day half life.
There was an article that said Litvinenko told someone that MI6 and US intelligence had told him to distance himself from Bereszovsky that his life was in danger. I can’t remember where I read that.
CP, I believe you have a good reason to be nervous. The FBI team that was sent to England to help with the investigation is the WMD division of the NSB. It is a new division (July 26, 06), and when you read the press release of this division’s responsibilities, and the background of this division’s director, I think it shows that this event does in fact have a terror angle.
I can’t see Lugovoi smuggling Po into Russia for a dirty bomb (thought this would fit Sasha’s “strengthen Putin by bombing Russia” conspiracies I guess), he was Putins’s bodyguard – but also BorisBs (god this is all so Russian!). Smuggle Po into the UK for a dirty bomb, can’t see that – talk about bad diplomatic relations. Smuggle Po into the UK to bait terrorists, maybe, but how could they be so bungling?
That makes it all the more likely that if it was a smuggling operation, Russia wasn’t the source of it unless some facility was making it on the side for fun and profit.
CP The one thing making me wonder is that if it was for the Chechens to use in Russia and it originated in Russia why bother to take it to London first? Unless the Chechens were making money passing from Lugovoi unto Litivinenko on to his neighbor, the Z man, and then on to some AlQ spinoff in England. I think the stuff was meant for some kind of unusual terror attack in London or in the US when it still had some half life left – suggesting xmas holidays – and maybe there is some left and the threat remains. OK I’ll calm down now.
“how could they be so bungling”
That is what has me so baffled too.
BEcause they all thought it was EASY to shield and if you read that British report a couple of days ago that said there had been 2 accidents at a place in the UK and nothing really happened to anybody – including a whole bag of it puffing up into the air and two people inhaling it – and the other guy was a nail biter who didn’t wear gloves when handling it. I’ll go find the link again if you want.
“The one thing making me wonder is that if it was for the Chechens to use in Russia and it originated in Russia why bother to take it to London first?”
I don’t believe it originated in Russia. But lets say it did. Lets say Group A in Russia has access to black market polonium they want to sell. Group B (lets call them the Chechens) are always in the market for things to make terrorist weapons out of. Let’s say I live in London and I am approached by Group A. I accept the material and send it to Group B. But I don’t want Group A to be aware of Group B or even aware that I am in contact with Group B.
The thing is that Lugovoi keeps showing up contaminated every time he has a meeting with Litvinenko.
Is there ever a time when he is in London, has been associated with contamination, and NOT met with Litvinenko?
Yes, actually October 16 or 17!
“I think the stuff was meant for some kind of unusual terror attack in London or in the US when it still had some half life left – suggesting xmas holidays”
Thoughts such as those have been crossing my mind, as have thoughts of possibly going out to Hezbollah sleeper cells to be used in conjunction with possible action about to unfold in Lebanon. Or it could have already been used and we just haven’t seen the spike in cancer cases yet.
“- and maybe there is some left and the threat remains.”
Which is why I have been saying that we need to find out where the stuff came from and where it was going. We need to know if there is any more of that stuff around and we need to find out fast because if it is going to be used, it will be used soon because the stuff is perishable. Maybe it already has been used and not enough people are sick yet. The Italian still isn’t sick yet and has a 5x fatal dose in him for a month.
If this was an accident that happened very early, then thank God!
“Yes, actually October 16 or 17!”
No, he met with Litvinenko on that trip at the security company … which is contaminated.
yes but we don’t know for sure when the security company was contaminated because Litvinenko went there the day he got sick for “reasons unrelated” as some newspaper account sated.
Right. But I am looking for contamination by Lugovoi on a trip when there was no meeting with Litvinenko, and I am not finding any.
cp. IIRC a couple of weeks ago the British (Home Secretary I think) warned that there was a good chance of a nuke attack in the UK in the coming months.
Russia stopped making polonium. Iran’s polonium production was supposed to commence “on an industrial scale” this year.
Here–Nov 14Vikram Dodd
Tuesday November 14, 2006
The Guardian
British intelligence officials believe that al-Qaida is determined to attack the UK with a nuclear weapon, it emerged yesterday. The announcement, from an officially organised Foreign Office counter-terrorism briefing for the media, was the latest in a series of bleak assessments by senior officials and ministers about the terrorist threat facing Britain.
UK officials have detected “an awful lot of chatter” on jihadi websites expressing the desire to acquire chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear weapons.
Nuke chatter in Nov
All, From the NYT:
“Today, polonium 210 can show up in everything from atom bombs, to antistatic brushes to cigarette smoke, though in the last case only minute quantities are involved. Iran made relatively large amounts of polonium 210 in what some experts call a secret effort to develop nuclear arms, and North Korea probably used it to trigger its recent nuclear blast.” – from the dec. 3rd “Week in Review” section
From the BBC Feb. 24, 2004 (excerpts):
“It said in a report that Iran had not declared designs for a centrifuge used to make bomb-grade material.
Iran had also experimented with polonium, a radioactive substance that can trigger a nuclear blast, it said. ”
“Polonium can be used in conjunction with another metal – beryllium – to ensure that the chain reaction leading to a nuclear explosion is initiated at the correct moment.
Polonium-210 is a radioactive metallic substance that does have a number of industrial uses.
The discovery that Iran has both produced and experimented with the substance has nonetheless caught the attention of nuclear weapons experts, says BBC defence correspondent Jonathan Marcus.
In itself, this does not prove one way or another that Iran has or had a nuclear weapons programme, our correspondent says, but it does raise some worrying questions in the minds of inspectors. ”
What are the leads, if any, that this Polonium originated in Iran?
“What are the leads, if any, that this Polonium originated in Iran?”
No hard leads. Just circumstantial. Iran has polonium. I would assume they would be willing to provide it to an islamist terrorist organization who asked for it or use it to arm the Hezbollah sleeper cells Iran controls. Litvinenko is a recent convert to Islam. Recent converts to anything are often the most fanatical. He was a supporter of the Chechens and I assume sympathetic to other islamist groups. It appears he would be engaged in smuggling of nuclear material.
One of his regular “stops” is a security company that does a lot of business in Iraq. One of the aspects of that company’s business is in providing security in oil producing regions. Most of the oil in Iraq is in the Shiite south. Iranian agents are known to operate in this area so there is a good chance that there could be communications between that security company and Iranians or Iranian controlled Shiite groups. So, the security company provides the conduit for Iranian polonium to London.
We have polonium contamination over a period of time among a group of individuals known to associate. Some of these individuals have been known to be involved in nuclear smugging in the past. We have possible access to someone who might be a supplier and access to someone who might want to be supplied.
No hard evidence but the pieces could fit together that way given the sketchy information so far reported in the papers.
Found some stuff on Iran and Polonium production. Here is the URL: http://www.iranwatch.org/privateviews/NCRI/perspex-ncri-neutroninitiator-020305.htm
Here are some interesting excerpts:
“By irradiating Bismuth metal, Iranians have succeeded in transmuting it into Polonium-210. Tehran has lied to the IAEA that it has not produced Polonium-210 in the past 12 years, since 1993. It has also failed to offer convincing explanation as to why it had produced Polonium-210 in the early 1990s.
Despite such denials, Tehran is now producing Polonium-210 at Lavizan II military site, which I first revealed in November. That site is affiliated with the Defense Ministry’s Center for New Technology, headed by Dr. Mohsen Fakhrizadeh, who reports directly to Hosseini Tash. Dr. Fereidoon Abbasi is the deputy to Fakhrizadeh.”
Also, correct me if I am wrong, but I believe that Polonium 210 production is allowed under the NPT.